Planning a vacation in the Cyclades but wish to avoid Mykonos and Santorini’s hefty price tag and hordes of tourists? Catch a flight to Paros, one of the most captivating islands in all of Greece. Falling in love with its laid-back vibe, incredible food, and authentic Greek lifestyle is easy. But, there is more to Paros than its idyllic beaches, blue dome churches, windswept rocky cliffs, and luxurious Paros villa rentals.
Culture vultures and history buffs will be pleased to hear that Paros is famed for its ancient ruins and other historical treasures. Whether you wish to see a striking medieval fortress built in the 13th century by the Venetians, visit a site where the prized Parian marble was extracted, or spend 3 to 4 hours exploring the legendary Archaeological Museum, Paros ancient ruins can be found on every corner.
Overview of Ancient Paros
Thanks to its strategic position in the heart of the Cyclades, Paros used to be a major hub of the Aegean world. During ancient times, the island was famous for its high-quality marble, from which masterpieces like the statue of Hermes and the Temple of Apollo were built. This luminous white stone brought wealth to the island. Many have ruled Paros, from the Minoans and Ionians to the Roman and Byzantine Empires.
Top Ancient Ruins and Archaeological Sites in Paros
The Sanctuary of Delian Apollo and Artemis
Pay a visit to the northern side of Parikia to discover one of the most important religious sites on the island, the Sanctuary of Delian Apollo and Artemis. Dating back to the 5th century, this ancient religious sanctuary is dedicated to two of the most powerful deities in Greek mythology, Apollo and his twin sister, Artemis. During excavations, remains of structures such as altars and temples were discovered on-site. Nowadays, you can see an ancient wall, stone foundations, and a few scattered columns.
Museum of Cycladic Folklore
Located close to the island’s international airport, the Museum of Cycladic Folklore is a must-visit spot for all you culture vultures staying in Paros. Expect to see an extensive collection of hand-crafted objects ranging from the miniature version of the ancient theater of Milos and the monastery of Panagia Chozoviotissa to the Venetian Castle of Paros and a warship named Elli. Don’t miss the well-maintained gardens with beautiful olive trees.
The Frankish Castle
Built by the Venetians sometime in the 13th century, the Frankish Castle overlooks the gorgeous town of Parikia in Paros. It takes about 1 to 2 hours to explore this medieval fortress. Discover the ancient walls of the Frankish Castle and enjoy panoramic views of the sea and the town of Parikia.
The Ancient Cemetery of Parikia
Dating back to the 8th century BCE, this ancient cemetery was discovered about 40 years ago during construction works on the island of Paros. Today, visitors can check out sarcophagi and admire the beauty of the tombs. Make sure to visit the small museum with displays to learn more about the history of the island.
The Venetian Castle of Parikia
Your next stop is built from the famous ancient marble blocks. Welcome to the Venetian Castle (Kastro), a stunning fortress with carved stones and Doric columns built by the Venetians back in the 13th century. The castle was actually built to protect the island from pirate attacks. It will take you about an hour to explore the remnants of this historic fortress in Paros.
The Ancient Marble Quarries
Searching for more Paros ancient ruins? Go for a drive to the Ancient Marble Quarries, a series of underground tunnels where Parian marble was extracted. The site where once skilled workers shaped the marble dates back to the 6th century BCE. Feel free to explore the remnants of these quarries and go through the tunnels. The best option is to book one of the guided tours of the Ancient Marble Quarries.
The Byzantine Museum
Travelers will find this fascinating museum at the Church of Ekatontapiliani in Paros. The Byzantine Museum houses a wonderful collection of manuscripts, icons, and other artifacts. The nicely decorated ecclesiastical vestments were definitely the highlight of my visit to this place.
The Archaeological Museum of Paros
A visit to the island’s Archaeological Museum is one of the best things to do in Paros. Located in Parikia just a stone’s throw from the Panagia Ekatontapyliani church, the museum is packed with a wide range of artifacts, from the Neolithic period and Early Christianity to Roman times.
Visitors will have an opportunity to see everything from inscriptions and sculptures to ancient pottery. Some of the most famous artifacts here include Cycladic figurines, an ancient inscription called the Parian Chronicle, and the Gorgon Head, an ancient sculpture with a wide-eyed stare.
Off-the-Beaten-Path Historical Finds
The island of Paros is packed with famous archeological sites. However, there are also a few hidden gems worth checking out. Here are some of my favorite off-the-beaten-path sites that you should include in your Paros travel itinerary:
Despotiko Island
A hidden jewel in the middle of the sea, the uninhabited islet of Despotiko is located off the southwest coast of the island. You can reach it by boat from Antiparos. History buffs will be delighted to hear that an expansive sanctuary dedicated to Apollo was discovered here during recent excavations. The island is home to a few residential buildings for priests, altars, and a Doric temple.
Watchtowers and Fortifications
There is no shortage of awesome watchtowers and fortifications in Paros. While the most famous tower is the one close to Agios Georgios, there are many other unmarked watchtowers and fortifications on the island. Your best option is to hire a local guide to take you to these sites, as most of them are not even marked on Google Maps.
Forgotten Chapels Built on Temples
Did you know that there are Christian chapels built on pagan temples in Paros? The most famous of these temples is Agios Konstantinos which is located in the town of Parikia.
Day Trips from Paros With Ancient Appeal
Delos Island
Hop on a boat and visit Delos Island, a UNESCO World Heritage site that used to be the religious hub of the Aegean. With a few temples, houses with frescoes, and theaters, the island is a real historical treasure. A legend says that Apollo and Artemis were born on Delos Island.
Naxos
The nearby island of Naxos is often overlooked by fellow travelers when compared to other Greek Islands like Mykonos and Rhodes. However, with its sandy beaches, dunes, and laid-back beach bars, it is a perfect destination for a relaxing vacation in Greece. Naxos is also home to some of the best ancient sites in the region. Visit a late archaic Greek temple called the Sanctuary of Demeter. Completely made of marble, it is one of the oldest buildings of Ionic order. There is also the majestic Portara, the Great Door. This massive marble doorway is located on an islet called Palatia.
Antiparos Cave
If you are visiting Antiparos, stop by the iconic Cave of Antiparos. The site dates back to the Neolithic times and houses everything from stalagmites to stalactites.
Ancient Meets Modern: Ruins Near Restaurants and Villas
Searching for a place to stay in Paros? Here, it is not unusual at all to see stylish boutique hotels, posh Paros villas for rent, and fine dining establishments close to ancient ruins. Here are a few examples:
Parikia’s Old Quarter
Parikia is packed with historical treasures, from churches to remnants of ancient temples. Go for a stroll through Parikia’s Old Quarter, a place where cute cafes and Greek tavernas sit next to historical buildings and doorways framed with marble blocks.
Lefkes Village
No visit to Paros is complete without stopping by the lovely Lefkes Village. This mountain village is known for its narrow marble-paved alleys lined with historical houses. Visitors might spot an ancient stone or two, as well as mosaics located a stone’s throw from Paros boutique villas and cozy tavernas. An interesting fact is that some villas use these ancient features as part of the décor.
Naoussa Harbor
Famed for its vibrant nightlife and plenty of seriously awesome dining options, Naoussa is simply a must-visit destination in Paros. If you go down to the harbor, you will have a chance to see remnants of a Venetian fortress next to many local tavernas and villas. Some of these traditional Greek restaurants boast decorative elements built from ancient stones.
Tips for Visiting Ancient Sites in Paros
Wear Comfortable Shoes: Most of the ruins in Paros are accessed via rocky paths. Therefore, it is important to pack good footwear when exploring these ancient sites on the island.
Start your Day Early: I recommend exploring ancient sites in Paros early in the morning, especially if you are visiting in summer when the temperatures are high.
Pack Water and Sunscreen: Some ancient sites have no shade at all. This is why you should pack sunscreen, a hat, and plenty of water to stay hydrated.
Book a Local Guide: To learn everything there is to know about the ruins in Paros, I definitely recommend hiring a local guide or joining a group tour.
Respect the Ancient Sites: Please don’t touch or climb on ruins. It is best to leave everything as you found it.
Check Opening Hours: Some ruins and museums have limited hours, especially outside the summer season. Make sure to check for working hours in advance.